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Laptop Storage Upgrade Lab

Complete hands-on storage upgrade with proper tools and safety

All Activities Complete! You've mastered laptop storage upgrades!

Activity 0: ESD Safety Preparation

0/3 steps

Before touching any components, you must protect against Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Use the toolbox on the left!

Workstation

Safety Checklist

Place ESD Mat
Select ESD Mat from toolbox, then click here
Wear Wrist Strap
Select ESD Wrist Strap, then click here
Ground Yourself
Clip wrist strap to grounded surface
Exam Tip: ESD can damage components with as little as 30 volts - you can't even feel discharges under 3,000 volts! Always use proper ESD protection when handling RAM, CPUs, motherboards, and storage drives.

Activity 1: Laptop Teardown

0/6 screws

Remove all 6 screws. Select the correct screwdriver first!

Required Tool: Phillips #0 Screwdriver (select from toolbox)
Bottom Panel - Remove Screws
Battery
RAM
2.5" SATA
M.2

Activity 2: Identify Storage Types

0/8 sorted

Drag each drive to its correct category.

Unsorted

HDD

~100 MB/s

SATA SSD

~550 MB/s

NVMe SSD

~3,500+ MB/s
Exam Tip: M.2 is a FORM FACTOR, not an interface. M.2 drives can be SATA or NVMe!

Activity 3: M.2 Key Matching

0/3 matched

Match each interface to its M.2 key type based on notch position.

SATA
NVMe PCIe
Both
B Key

Notch LEFT

M Key

Notch RIGHT

B+M Key

BOTH sides

Activity 4: Install NVMe SSD

Step 0/5
NVMe SSD

Steps

1
Pick up drive Click the NVMe drive
2
Insert at 30° angle Click the M.2 slot
3
Press flat Click the drive
4
Select screwdriver Phillips #0 from toolbox
Need Phillips #0
5
Secure screw Click screw hole
Step 1: Click the NVMe drive to pick it up.

Activity 5: BIOS Verification

0/3 tasks

Verify drive detection and set boot order.

AMI BIOS Setup
Task 1: Go to "Storage" tab to verify drive.

Activity 6: Upgrade Challenges

0/5 complete

Apply your knowledge to real scenarios.

Key Points: HDD ~100 MB/s | SATA SSD ~550 MB/s | NVMe ~3,500+ MB/s
B key = SATA | M key = NVMe | B+M = Either